Airports:
254 (2009)
Airports - with paved runways:
total: 85
over 3,047 m:
4
2,438 to 3,047 m:
8
1,524 to 2,437 m:
28
914 to 1,523 m:
35
under 914 m:
10 (2009)
Airports - with unpaved runways:
total: 169
1,524 to 2,437 m:
4
914 to 1,523 m:
66
under 914 m:
99 (2009)
Heliports:
2 (2009)
Pipelines:
oil 107 km; refined products 112 km (2008)
Railways:
total: 897 km
narrow gauge:
897 km 1.067-m gauge (492 km are in operation) (2008)
Roadways:
total: 201,910 km
paved:
21,677 km
unpaved:
180,233 km (2008)
Waterways:
3,219 km (limited to vessels with draft less than 1.5 m) (2008)
Merchant marine:
total: 391
by type:
bulk carrier 75, cargo 125, carrier 16, chemical tanker 17, container 6, liquefied gas 5, passenger 6, passenger/cargo 68, petroleum tanker 36, refrigerated cargo 15, roll on/roll off 11, vehicle carrier 11
foreign-owned:
161 (Bermuda 34, China 4, Greece 4, Hong Kong 1, Japan 81, Malaysia 1, Netherlands 23, Norway 10, Singapore 1, Taiwan 1, UAE 1)
registered in other countries:
11 (Comoros 1, Cyprus 1, Hong Kong 1, Indonesia 1, Panama 7) (2008)
Ports and terminals:
Cagayan de Oro, Cebu, Davao, Liman, Manila, Nasipit Harbor
Transportation - note:
the International Maritime Bureau reports the territorial and offshore waters in the South China Sea as high risk for piracy and armed robbery against ships; numerous commercial vessels have been attacked and hijacked both at anchor and while underway; hijacked vessels are often disguised and cargo diverted to ports in East Asia; crews have been murdered or cast adrift