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Bolivia People 2014

SOURCE: 2014 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK AND OTHER SOURCES











Bolivia People 2014
SOURCE: 2014 CIA WORLD FACTBOOK AND OTHER SOURCES


Page last updated on January 31, 2014

Nationality: noun: Bolivian(s)
adjective: Bolivian

Ethnic groups:
Quechua 30%, mestizo (mixed white and Amerindian ancestry) 30%, Aymara 25%, white 15%

Languages:
Spanish (official) 60.7%, Quechua (official) 21.2%, Aymara (official) 14.6%, foreign languages 2.4%, other 1.2% (2001 census)

Religions:
Roman Catholic 95%, Protestant (Evangelical Methodist) 5%

Demographic profile:
Bolivia ranks at or near the bottom among Latin American countries in several areas of health and development, including poverty, education, fertility, malnutrition, mortality, and life expectancy. On the positive side, more children are being vaccinated and more pregnant women are getting prenatal care and having skilled health practitioners attend their births. Bolivia's income inequality is the highest in Latin America and one of the highest in the world. Public education is of poor quality, and educational opportunities are among the most unevenly distributed in Latin America, with girls and indigenous and rural children less likely to be literate or to complete primary school. The lack of access to education and family planning services helps to sustain Bolivia's high fertility rate - approximately three children per woman. Bolivia's lack of clean water and basic sanitation, especially in rural areas, contributes to health problems.

Almost 7% of Bolivia's population lives abroad, primarily to work in Argentina, Brazil, Spain, and the United States. In recent years, more restrictive immigration policies in Europe and the United States have increased the flow of Bolivian emigrants to neighboring Argentina and Brazil.

Population:
10,461,053 (July 2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 83
[see also: Population country ranks ]

Age structure:
0-14 years: 33.8% (male 1,800,381/female 1,733,366)
[see also: Age structure 0-14 years country ranks ]
15-24 years: 19.9% (male 1,053,952/female 1,028,169)
25-54 years: 35.9% (male 1,825,535/female 1,928,945)
55-64 years: 5.6% (male 272,980/female 311,312)
65 years and over: 4.8% (male 223,933/female 282,480) (2013 est.)

Dependency ratios:
total dependency ratio: 66 %
[see also: Dependency ratios - total dependency ratio country ranks ]
youth dependency ratio: 57.9 %
elderly dependency ratio: 8.1 %
potential support ratio: 12.3 (2013)

Median age:
total: 23.1 years
[see also: Median age - total country ranks ]
male: 22.3 years
female: 23.8 years (2013 est.)

Population growth rate:
1.63% (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 74
[see also: Population growth rate country ranks ]

Birth rate:
23.77 births/1,000 population (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 68
[see also: Birth rate country ranks ]

Death rate:
6.67 deaths/1,000 population (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 145
[see also: Death rate country ranks ]

Net migration rate:
-0.76 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 145
[see also: Net migration rate country ranks ]

Urbanization:
urban population: 67% of total population (2010)
[see also: Urbanization - urban population country ranks ]
rate of urbanization: 2.2% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.)

Major urban areas - population:
LA PAZ (capital) 1.715 million; Santa Cruz 1.584 million; Sucre 307,000 (2011)

Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
[see also: Sex ratio - at birth country ranks ]
0-14 years: 1.04 male(s)/female
15-24 years: 1.03 male(s)/female
25-54 years: 0.94 male(s)/female
55-64 years: 0.88 male(s)/female
65 years and over: 0.79 male(s)/female
total population: 0.98 male(s)/female (2013 est.)

Mother's mean age at first birth:
21.2
note: median age at first birth among women 25-29 (2008 est.)
[see also: Mother's mean age at first birth country ranks ]

Maternal mortality rate:
180 deaths/100,000 live births (2008)
country comparison to the world: 60
[see also: Maternal mortality rate country ranks ]

Infant mortality rate:
total: 39.76 deaths/1,000 live births
country comparison to the world: 58
male: 43.44 deaths/1,000 live births
female: 35.9 deaths/1,000 live births (2013 est.)

Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 68.22 years
country comparison to the world: 161
male: 65.47 years
female: 71.11 years (2013 est.)

Total fertility rate:
2.87 children born/woman (2013 est.)
country comparison to the world: 67
[see also: Total fertility rate country ranks ]

Contraceptive prevalence rate:
60.5% (2008)
[see also: Contraceptive prevalence rate country ranks ]

Health expenditures:
4.9% of GDP (2011)
country comparison to the world: 144
[see also: Health expenditures country ranks ]

Physicians density:
1.22 physicians/1,000 population (2001)
[see also: Physicians density country ranks ]

Hospital bed density:
1.1 beds/1,000 population (2011)
[see also: Hospital bed density country ranks ]

Drinking water source:
improved:

urban: 96% of population
rural: 71.9% of population
total: 88% of population
unimproved:
urban: 4% of population
rural: 28.1% of population
total: 12% of population (2011 est.)

Sanitation facility access:
improved:

urban: 57.5% of population
rural: 23.7% of population
total: 46.3% of population
unimproved:
urban: 42.5% of population
rural: 76.3% of population
total: 53.7% of population (2011 est.)

HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
0.2% (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 107
[see also: HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate country ranks ]

HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
12,000 (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 93
[see also: HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS country ranks ]

HIV/AIDS - deaths:
fewer than 1,000 (2009 est.)
country comparison to the world: 66
[see also: HIV/AIDS - deaths country ranks ]

Major infectious diseases:
degree of risk: very high
food or waterborne diseases: bacterial diarrhea and hepatitis A
vectorborne diseases: dengue fever, malaria, and yellow fever (2013)

Obesity - adult prevalence rate:
17.9% (2008)
country comparison to the world: 109
[see also: Obesity - adult prevalence rate country ranks ]

Children under the age of 5 years underweight:
4.5% (2008)
country comparison to the world: 92
[see also: Children under the age of 5 years underweight country ranks ]

Education expenditures:
7.6% of GDP (2010)
country comparison to the world: 16
[see also: Education expenditures - percent of GDP country ranks ]

Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population: 91.2%
male: 95.8%
female: 86.8% (2009 est.)

School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
total: 14 years
male: 14 years
female: 13 years (2007)

Child labor - children ages 5-14:
total number: 553,323
[see also: Child labor - children ages 5-14 - total number country ranks ]
percentage: 26 %
note: data represents children ages 5-13 (2008 est.)

Unemployment, youth ages 15-24
total: 6.2%
country comparison to the world: 132
male: 4.8%
female: 7.8% (2009)


NOTE: 1) The information regarding Bolivia on this page is re-published from the 2014 World Fact Book of the United States Central Intelligence Agency. No claims are made regarding the accuracy of Bolivia People 2014 information contained here. All suggestions for corrections of any errors about Bolivia People 2014 should be addressed to the CIA.
2) The rank that you see is the CIA reported rank, which may habe the following issues:
  a) They assign increasing rank number, alphabetically for countries with the same value of the ranked item, whereas we assign them the same rank.
  b) The CIA sometimes assignes counterintuitive ranks. For example, it assigns unemployment rates in increasing order, whereas we rank them in decreasing order






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