Population:
97,976,603 (July 2009 est.)
Age structure:
0-14 years: 35.2% (male 17,606,352/female 16,911,376)
15-64 years:
60.6% (male 29,679,327/female 29,737,919)
65 years and over:
4.1% (male 1,744,248/female 2,297,381) (2009 est.)
Median age:
total: 22.5 years
male:
22 years
female:
23 years (2009 est.)
Population growth rate:
1.957% (2009 est.)
Birth rate:
26.01 births/1,000 population (2009 est.)
Death rate:
5.1 deaths/1,000 population (July 2009 est.)
Net migration rate:
-1.34 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2009 est.)
Urbanization:
urban population: 65% of total population (2008)
rate of urbanization:
3% annual rate of change (2005-10 est.)
Sex ratio:
at birth: 1.05 male(s)/female
under 15 years:
1.04 male(s)/female
15-64 years:
1 male(s)/female
65 years and over:
0.76 male(s)/female
total population:
1 male(s)/female (2009 est.)
Infant mortality rate:
total: 20.56 deaths/1,000 live births
male:
23.17 deaths/1,000 live births
female:
17.83 deaths/1,000 live births (2009 est.)
Life expectancy at birth:
total population: 71.09 years
male:
68.17 years
female:
74.15 years (2009 est.)
Total fertility rate:
3.27 children born/woman (2009 est.)
HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate:
less than 0.1% (2003 est.)
HIV/AIDS - people living with HIV/AIDS:
8,300 (2007 est.)
HIV/AIDS - deaths:
fewer than 200 (2007 est.)
Major infectious diseases:
degree of risk: high
food or waterborne diseases:
bacterial diarrhea, hepatitis A, and typhoid fever
vectorborne diseases:
dengue fever, malaria, and Japanese encephalitis
water contact disease:
leptospirosis (2009)
Nationality:
noun: Filipino(s)
adjective:
Philippine
Ethnic groups:
Tagalog 28.1%, Cebuano 13.1%, Ilocano 9%, Bisaya/Binisaya 7.6%, Hiligaynon Ilonggo 7.5%, Bikol 6%, Waray 3.4%, other 25.3% (2000 census)
Religions:
Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1% (2000 census)
Languages:
Filipino (official; based on Tagalog) and English (official); eight major dialects - Tagalog, Cebuano, Ilocano, Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, Bicol, Waray, Pampango, and Pangasinan
Literacy:
definition: age 15 and over can read and write
total population:
92.6%
male:
92.5%
female:
92.7% (2000 census)
School life expectancy (primary to tertiary education):
total: 12 years
male:
11 years
female:
12 years (2006)
Education expenditures:
2.5% of GDP (2005)